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CDK4/6 Inhibitor Development

Cell cycle protein-dependent kinases 4 and 6 (CDK4/6) are key proteins in the human cell division and proliferation cycle, and they play an important role in controlling the G1/S phase transition of the cell cycle. To date, the development of CDK4/6 inhibitors has now become a focus of prostate cancer therapy. At Alfa Cytology, we are committed to providing comprehensive one-stop CDK4/6 inhibitor development services for prostate cancer.

Introduction to CDK4/6 Inhibitor

The cell cycle contains key regulators that control cell growth. These factors include enzymes such as cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK). In cancer, this pathway is commonly disrupted, leading to tumorigenesis. The development of CDK4/6 inhibitors (CDK4/6i) has now become a focus of cancer therapy.

Fig. 1 Androgen regulation of cell cycle and CDK4/6 pathway. (Kase, A. M., et al. 2020)Fig. 1 Androgen regulation of cell cycle and CDK4/6 pathway. (Kase, A. M., et al. 2020)

Estrogen receptors, as well as androgen receptors, are key regulators of the cell cycle and tools to regulate transcribed genes, allowing for the G1 to S transition. In prostate cancer (PCa), this hormonal pathway can be targeted with ADT. However, PCa eventually becomes androgen resistant, which provides an opportunity to disrupt AR signaling using CDK4/6i.

CDK4/6 Inhibitor Development for Prostate Cancer

In exploring the potential and use of CDK4/6 inhibitors in the treatment of prostate cancer, we have paid particular attention to their effects in combination with other agents. The following table summarizes data from clinical trials of CDK4/6 inhibitors in combination with androgen signaling inhibitors.

Table 1. CDK4/6 Inhibitor with Androgen Signaling Inhibitor Combination Trials. (Kase, A. M., et al. 2020)

Name Phase Patient population Status Identifier
ADT+/- Palbociclib Phase II mHSPC, RB-positive Completed NCT02059213
Palbociclib Phase II mCRPC Recruiting NCT02905318
Enzalutamide +/- Ribociclib Phase IB/II mCRPC chemo-naïve that retain RB expression Recruiting NCT02555189
Ribociclib + Docetaxel Phase Ib/II mCRPC Recruiting NCT02494921
Abiraterone +/- Abemaciclib Phase II mCRPC Recruiting NCT03706365

Our Services

The development of CDK4/6 inhibitors has become a focal point for prostate cancer therapy. This is because they are able to selectively inhibit CDK4/6, restoring the normal regulation of the cell cycle and thus inhibiting the proliferation of tumor cells. At Alfa Cytology, our team of scientists boasts profound expertise in the development of CDK4/6 inhibitors, and we are dedicated to offering a full range of integrated services for the development of CDK4/6 inhibitors tailored to prostate cancer.

Potential Combinations with CDK4/6 Inhibitors

As with most cancer therapies, drug resistance develops over time. Therefore, further understanding of potential combination therapies that explore CDK4/6 to slow or overcome drug resistance is critical.

  • Chemotherapy & CDK4/6 inhibitors
  • Immunotherapy & CDK4/6 inhibitors
  • DNA Repair Pathway & CDK4/6 inhibitors
  • PI3K/AKT & CDK4/6 inhibitors
  • FOXO3-FOXM1 Axis & CDK4/6 inhibitors
  • FGF-FGFR Axis & CDK4/6 inhibitors
  • Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK Axis & CDK4/6 inhibitors
  • p53 Modulators & CDK4/6 inhibitors

One-stop Solutions for CDK4/6 Inhibitor Development

Small Molecule Drug Development

Small Molecule Drug Development

Offer complete development of small molecule inhibitors, from discovering lead compounds to enhancing their chemistry, screening, and adjusting them for better performance.

Genetically Engineered Model

Genetically Engineered Model

Provide solutions to meet customers' needs for genetically engineered mouse models, including Large-fragment gene editing model, knock-out/knock-in model, and transgenic model.

Preclinical Testing and Evaluation

Preclinical Testing and Evaluation

Offer comprehensive preclinical services tailored to unique needs of prostate cancer research. Our expertise spans a wide range of areas, including efficacy evaluation, DMPK/ADME and safety assessment.

Workflow for CDK4/6 Inhibitor Development

Alfa Cytology aims to provide customized one-stop CDK4/6 inhibitors development services in the field of prostate cancer therapy. If you are interested in our services, please don't hesitate to contact us for further information and pricing details.

Reference

  1. Kase, A. M., et al. Novel Therapeutic Strategies for CDK4/6 Inhibitors in Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer. OncoTargets and therapy. 2020, 13: 10499–10513.
notification For research use only.

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