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In Vitro Modeling Services for Prostate Cancer

In vitro models are indispensable for prostate cancer drug research; they replicate the tumor's microenvironment and accelerate the preclinical phase of efficiently testing drug effects. At Alfa Cytology, we provide our clients with comprehensive In vitro modeling services for prostate cancer.

Introduction to In Vitro Modeling

In vitro models are critical in prostate cancer drug development. In vitro models of the prostate are able to mimic the biological behavior of tumors in a controlled laboratory environment, thereby accelerating drug screening, reducing costs, and increasing the efficiency of research.

The following table summarizes the advantages, limitations, and applications of different in vitro prostate cancer models.

Table 1. Comparison between simple and complicated prostate cancer (PCa) models in vitro. (Kedi Y., et al. 2024)

In vitro PCa models Advantages Limitations Applications
2D cell lines
  • Easy accessibility, simple cultivation
  • Stable reproducibility
  • Low cost
  • Lack of 3D organization
  • Loss of characteristics during passage
  • Tumor heterogeneity reflection
  • Drug sensitivity assays
3D tumor spheroids
  • 3D cancer cell growth
  • High throughput
  • Disability of self-organization
  • Monotypic cells
  • Cell origin detection
  • Drug sensitivity assays
Patient-derived organoids
  • 3D cancer cell growth
  • Self-organization capacity
  • Genetic heterogeneity recapitulation
  • Low success rate of establishment
  • Absence of TME
  • Cell origin study
  • Genetic mutation detection
  • Drug screening
2D co-culture
  • Coexistence of cancerous and non-cancerous cells
  • Convenience and ease
  • Absence of spatial structure
  • Inaccurate genetic alternation
  • False drug sensitivity results
  • Direct contact interaction between cells
  • Soluble factor's function
  • Extracellular matrix modelling
  • Drug sensitivity assays
Spheroids-based co-culture
  • 3D interaction between heterotypic cells
  • Stable accessibility and cost
  • effectiveness
  • Disability of self-organization
  • Lack of genetic heterogeneity in the model
  • 3D extracellular matrix modelling
  • Stromal and immune microenvironment modelling
  • Bone metastatic environment modelling
  • Drug sensitivity assays
Organoids-based co-culture
  • Modelling heterogenic tumors with the presence of other TME components
  • Self-organization capacity
  • Tumorigenesis recapitulation
  • Reliable drug screening results
  • Low success rate of establishment
  • Difficult passage
  • High expense
  • Extracellular matrix study
  • Stromal microenvironment modelling
  • Precision medicine
Microfluidic-based system
  • Modelling physiological factors
  • Mimicking peripheral circulation
  • High expense
  • Physiological factor's function
  • High-throughput drug screening
Tissue slice culture
  • Local microenvironment preservation
  • Patient characteristics maintenance
  • Feasible for spatial transcriptomic study
  • Short viable time
  • Difficult to study cell interactions
  • Low reproducibility
  • Drug sensitivity assay
  • Spatial transcriptomic analysis
ALI-PDO
  • Co-culture of epithelial and non-epithelial cell populations
  • Tumorigenesis recapitulation
  • Low success rate of establishment
  • Difficult passage
  • TME modelling
  • Drug screening
  • Precision medicine
Organoids-on-a-chip
  • Incoporating pathophysiological factors
  • Modelling interactions between organs
  • The low success rate of establishment
  • High expense
  • High-throughput drug screening
  • Precision medicine

Our Services

At Alfa Cytology, leveraging our expertise, cutting-edge technology, and dedication to scientific rigor, we are committed to aiding researchers and pharmaceutical enterprises in their pursuit of improved diagnostics, innovative therapies, and tailored prostate cancer treatment strategies through our advanced in vitro prostate cancer modeling services.

In vitro 2D models

  • Primary Cell Line
  • iPS Cells
  • RISPR Knockout Cell Lines
  • Knockdown Cell Lines
  • Knockin Cell Lines
  • Overexpression Cell Lines

Alfa Cytology offers sophisticated in vitro prostate cancer modeling services, propelling research and development forward with a comprehensive and state-of-the-art methodology. We guarantee that your research endeavors are equipped with superior, dependable In vitro prostate cancer models. If you are interested in our services, please don't hesitate to contact us for further information and pricing details.

Reference

  1. Kedi, Y., et al. Modelling the tumor microenvironment in vitro in prostate cancer: current and future perspectives. VIEW. 2024.
notification For research use only.

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